Xanthorrhoea malacophylla

Xanthorrhoea malacophylla
Culivated specimen in the Royal Botanic Gardens, Melbourne
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
clade: Angiosperms
clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Xanthorrhoeaceae
Subfamily: Xanthorrhoeoideae
Genus: Xanthorrhoea
Species: X. malacophylla
Binomial name
Xanthorrhoea malacophylla
D.J.Bedford

Xanthorrhoea malacophylla is a species of grasstree of the genus Xanthorrhoea. It is endemic to New South Wales, Australia. Mature plants form a single or branched trunk that ranges between 2 and 6 metres in height. The grass-like leaves, which are usually around 3 mm wide, are distinguished from other species by their softness and sponginess.[1] The flowers appear between May and September in scapes that are between 1.3 and 1.8 metres long.[2]

The species was first formally described in 1986 based on plant material collected in 1964 from Queens Lake State Forest near Kew.[3] It occurs on steep hillsides in coastal ranges beween Wyong and Casino.

References

  1. ^ "Xanthorrhoea malacophylla". Flora of Australia Online. Department of the Environment and Heritage, Australian Government. http://www.anbg.gov.au/abrs/online-resources/flora/stddisplay.xsql?pnid=51226. 
  2. ^ New South Wales Flora Online: Xanthorrhoea malacophylla by D.J.Bedford, Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust, Sydney, Australia
  3. ^ "Xanthorrhoea malacophylla". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government, Canberra. http://www.anbg.gov.au/cgi-bin/apni?TAXON_NAME=Xanthorrhoea+malacophylla. Retrieved 23 December 2011.